When you’re out shopping for used cars in Emmaus, PA, it can be hard to tell just how reliable the vehicle is going to be. Unless you’re a professional mechanic, you’re not going to be able to do an intricate examination of the vehicle. Still, there are some things you can do in the process of looking at a used care to see if there are major problems.

The Exterior

Check the outside of the vehicle. Look for rust. look to see if there are any gaps between panels on the side of the car. Watch for rust or corrosion. Check to see if any of the colors ar mismatched, or if any part of the car has been repainted. Check the doors, make sure they open and close freely. Look at the tires for wear and tear.

The Interior

Look for wear and tear on the steering wheel or the driver’s seat. Test all of the electonic equipment, from power windows to the Radio. Check the heater and the air conditioner. Sit in the driver’s seat, and ask yourself if you feel comfortable. Check that all the seatbelts are there and in good repair. Look for a spare tire, jack and tire iron.

The Engine

Look under the vehicle to see if there are any leaks. Check the oil to see if it’s low, dirty or dark. Check things like corrosion on the battery terminals to see if the car has been maintained. When you start the vehicle, is there any strange ping, knock or whistle? Look for the “check engine” light, and try to smell under the hood. If it smells like burnt oil or antifreeze, there may be a leak.

The Test Drive

During your test drive, pay attention to the transmission to see if it moves comfortably without delaying or slipping. Listen for transmission noises. See whether the ride is too bouncy, indicating that the vehicle needs shocks. Test the brakes to make sure they work. verify that the brake pedal goes all the way to the floor, and that it’s not too soft or hard. Check the alignment, as well.